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**미국 '출생 시민권' (Birthright Citizenship)**은 14차 수정헌법에 따라 미국 영토 내에서 태어난 모든 사람에게 시민권을 부여하는 원칙입니다.

최근 미국 대법원은 트럼프 행정부의 출생 시민권 폐지 행정명령에 대한 판결을 앞두고 있습니다. 법률 전문가들은 행정명령이 위헌적이며 대법원에서 기각될 가능성이 높다고 전망합니다. 이 판결은 2026년 미국 중간선거에도 정치적, 법적 영향을 미칠 것으로 예상됩니다.

1898년 Wong Kim Ark 사건에서 대법원은 14차 수정헌법을 근거로 출생 시민권을 확정한 바 있습니다. 만약 출생 시민권이 폐지된다면, 미국에서 태어난 아기들의 시민권 획득 절차가 복잡해지고 건강 보험 및 기타 혜택에 대한 접근이 지연될 수 있습니다.

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What is birthright citizenship? Understanding Trump's executive order and the US Supreme Court case

Mint

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Supreme Court to rule soon on Trump birthright citizenship order

The Palm Beach Post

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US Supreme Court to decide birthright citizenship, election and transgender athletes cases: What to know

Mint

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Birthright citizenship 관련 뉴스 - Immigration, birthright citizenship, guns and more: A guide to the Supreme Court's biggest rulings this term — and what's still to come

Immigration, birthright citizenship, guns and more: A guide to the Supreme Court's biggest rulings this term — and what's still to come

Yahoo

1일 전

FAQ: What to know about birthright citizenship ahead of Supreme Court's ruling

ABC News

2일 전

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en.wikipedia.org

Birthright citizenship in the United States - Wikipedia

The Immigration and Nationality Technical Corrections Act of 1994 grantedbirthrightcitizenshipto children born elsewhere in the world if either parent is a U.S. citizen (with certain exceptions); this is known as jus sanguinis ("right of blood").

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cfr.org

What Is Birthright Citizenship and Could the Supreme Court End It?

Section 1 of the Fourteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1868, grantscitizenshipto "all persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction...

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worldhistoryjournal.com

The history and evolution of Birthright Citizenship in the United States

This article delves into the history ofbirthrightcitizenshipin the USA, examining its origins, legal foundations, transformative Supreme Court rulings, current debates, and how it compares to practices around the world.

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npr.org

What happens if the US ends birthright citizenship? - NPR

Any day now, the Supreme Court is expected to rule on the Trump administration's executive order limitingbirthrightcitizenship. But beyond the ruling, the fight for who belongs in a country is ...

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globalcitizensolutions.com

Countries With Birthright Citizenship in 2026: Full List and Laws

In this guide, we provide the list of countries withbirthrightcitizenship, both unconditional and conditional, covering the number of countries withcitizenshipby birth globally, recent changes tocitizenshiplaws, and the documentation required to claimbirthrightcitizenship.